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The roots of the present Department of
the Interior and Local Government (DILG) may be
traced to the old Department of Interior (DI) during
the Philippine Revolution of 1897. On March 22,
1897, leaders of the Katipunan led by Andres Bonifacio
met at Tejeros, Cavite in what is
known in the Philippine history as the Acla de Tejeros
of the Tejeros Convention.
A revolutionary government was established
at that time and the new government elected Gen.
Emilio Aguinaldo as President and Andres Bonifacio
as Secretary of Interior. However, Bonifacio did
not assume the post. President Aguinaldo then appointed
Pascual Alvarez as the Interior Director.
As the years of struggle for independence
and self-government continued, the interior department
became the premier office of the government tasked
with various functions raging from supervision over
local units, forest conservation, public instructions,
control and supervision over the police, counter-insurgency,
rehabilitation, community development and cooperatives
development programs.
In 1950, the department was abolished
and its functions were transferred to the Civil
Affairs Office under the Office of the President.
On January 6, 1956, the Presidential Assistant on
Community Development (PACD) WAS CREATED. The Department
was restored on November 7, 1992 with the creation
of the Department of Local Government and Community
Development (DLGCD). Few years later, the DLGCD
was reorganized and renamed Ministry of Local Government
(MLG) and later as the Department of Local Government
(DLG).
On December 13, 1990, Republic Act 6975
was signed into Law creating the Philippine National
Police, Bureau of Fire Protection, Bureau of Jail
and Penology and the Philippine Public Safety College
under the reorganized Department of the Interior
and Local Government (DILG).
The new DILG merged the National Police
Commission (NAPLOCOM), and all the bureaus, offices,
and operating units of the former DILG under Executive
Order No.262. The passage of RA6975 paved the way
for the union of the local governments and the police
force after more than 40 years of separation.

The Department shall promote peace and
order, ensure public safety, strengthen capability
of local government units through active people
participation and a professionalized corps of civil
servants.

The Department is primary catalyst for
excellence in local governance that nurtures self-reliant,
progressive, orderly, safe and globally competitive
communities sustained by God-centered and empowered
citizenry.

Assist the President in his general supervision
over local government units, oversee and monitor
the implementation of the Local Government Code
of 1991, enhance the capabilities of the LGU's for
self-governance, and implement plans and programs
on local autonomy;
Enforce laws and regulations, prevent, suppress
and solve crimes, assist in the successful prosecution
of criminal cases;
Undertake relevant measures regarding fire protection
and jail management and penology, ensure humane
treatment and rehabilitation of inmates; assist
in disaster preparedness plans and programs, and
assist the LGU's in formulating and implementing
their public safety programs, and; Undertake a human
resource development program; produce a well-trained
and morally upright cadre of police, fire and jail
personnel, improve internal systems and procedures
for effective delivery of services; and conduct
periodic structural and functional reviews.

- Ensuring and sustaining DILG relevance in the
light of local autonomy.
- Building the capability of LGUs to govern.
- Maximizing the opportunities made available
to the LGUs by the Local Government Code.
- The direction of local governments towards demands
for essential services, multi-sectoral representation
and people's participation in local development.
- Speeding up the shift from reactive to proactive
or anticipatory decision making and governance.
- Fight against criminality and lawlessness.
- Ensuring the responsiveness of the police and
public safety services towards community partnership
in promoting peace and public safety.
- Enhancing the professionalization of the organization
and its men and the modernization of tools for
peace and public safety services.

- Assist the President in the exercise of general
supervision over local governments;
- Advise the President in the promulgation of
policies, rules, regulations and other issuances
on the general supervision over local governments
and on public order and safety;
- Establish and prescribe rules, regulations and
other issuances implementing laws on public order
and safety, the general supervision over local
governments and the promotion of local autonomy
and community empowerment and monitor compliance
thereof;
- Provide assistance towards legislation regarding
local governments, law enforcement and public
safety;
- Establish and prescribe plans, policies, programs
and projects to promote peace and order, ensure
public safety and further strengthen the administrative,
technical and fiscal capabilities of local government
offices and personnel;
- Formulate plans, policies and programs which
will meet local emergencies arising from natural
and man-made disasters;
- Establish a system of coordination and cooperation
among the citizenry, local executives and the
Department, to ensure effective and efficient
delivery of basic services to the public;
- Organize, train and equip primarily for the
performance of police functions, a police force
that is national in scope and civilian in character.


The DILG is divided into two major functional
sectors, namely: The Interior Sector and Local Sector.
The Interior Sector is composed of the
National Police Commission (NAPOLCOM); Philippine
National Police(PNP); Bureau of Fire Protection
(BFP); Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)
and Philippine Public Safety College (PPSC).
The NAPOLCOM has branch offices at the
regional level, while the PNP and BFP also have
their respective regional offices and a network
of provincial, city and municipal police offices
and fire stations. The BJMP has also its regional
offices and it supervises the city, municipal and
district jails.
On the other hand, the PPSC operates
the Philippine National Police Academy (PNPA), the
Police National Training Institute, the Fire National
Training Institute, the National Police College,
and the Jail National Training Institute.
The Local Government Sector is composed
of the following bureaus, offices and support services:
- Bureau of Local Government Development (BLGD)
- Bureau of Local Government Supervision (BLGS)
- National Barangay Operations Office (NBOO)
- Office of Project Development Service (OPDS)
- Office of Public Affairs (OPA)
- Local Government Academy (LGA)
- Planning Service (PS)
- Financial Management Service (FMS)
- Legal Service (LS)
- Electronic Data Processing Service (EDPS)
- Administrative Service (AS)
The LG Sector has also offices at the
regional, provincial, city and municipal levels.

BUREAUS
and REGIONAL OFFICES
Bureau of Local Government Development (BLGD)
Bureau of Local Government Supervision (BLGS)
National Barangay Operations Office (NBOO)
Office of Public Affairs (OPA)
Office of Project Development Service (OPDS)
Regional Offices (ROs)
ATTACHED
AGENCIES
Bureau of Fire Prevention (BFP)
Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)
Local Government Academy (LGA)
National
Police Commission (NAPOLCOM)
Philippine
National Police (PNP)
Philippine
Public Safety College (PPSC)
DILG
Celebration of the 19th National Statistics Month (NSM)
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